Georgia🇬🇪
Georgia, a country at the intersection of Europe and Asia, is located on the east coast of the Black Sea. It shares borders with Russia to the north, Azerbaijan to the southeast, and Armenia and Turkey to the south. The country has a complex relationship with its northern neighbor Russia with a history marked by conflict. It is known for its diverse landscapes including the coastal Adjara region, wine-growing Kakheti, and the awe-inspiring mountains of Svaneti. Georgia’s rich cultural history, mouthwatering cuisine and world-renowned tradition of wine-making make it a unique travel destination. Tourists can explore ancient cave cities like Uplistsikhe, hike in the stunning Mount Kazbegi region, or relax in the coastal resort city of Batumi.
⚠️Things you should avoid⚠️
- Avoid drinking tap water. It is recommended to drink bottled water.
- Avoid driving at night in rural areas due to poor road conditions and lack of street lights.
- Avoid public displays of affection if you are part of the LGBTQ+ community, as it may attract negative attention.
- Avoid disregarding local customs and traditions. Georgians are proud of their culture.
- Avoid hiking alone in remote regions. Always join a group or hire a local guide.
- Avoid traveling to the autonomous regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia due to political instability and violent incidents.
- Avoid engaging in discussions about politics, especially issues related to Russia and the autonomous regions.
- Avoid flashing expensive items, as it may attract thieves.
- Avoid traveling without health insurance. Medical facilities often require payment upfront.
- Avoid negotiating taxi fares after the ride. Always settle on a price before the trip.
Overall
5
Crime 🔫
4
Georgia has a low crime rate compared to other countries. However, crimes such as pickpocketing, purse snatching, and residential break-ins are common, primarily in larger cities like Tbilisi, Batumi, and Kutaisi. The country has made significant improvements in terms of security and law enforcement.
Terrorism 💣
8
The threat of terrorism is low in Georgia. There have been no major incidents reported in recent years. However, minor incidents have taken place in the de-facto regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Visitors are advised to avoid these areas.
War ⚔️
6
Georgia has experienced conflicts with Russia, particularly in the disputed regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, which culminated in the Russo-Georgian War in 2008. Since then, a ceasefire agreement has held largely stable, although tensions with Russia and the separatist regions persist.
Natural Disasters 🌊
4
Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and landslides occur frequently in Georgia. The country sits in a seismically active zone, and experienced devastation from an earthquake in 1991. Seasonal floods and landslides in rain-soaked areas also cause damage to infrastructure and pose risks to personal safety.
Medical Care 🏥
5
Medical facilities in Georgia vary widely in terms of quality. In major cities, healthcare centers are often well-equipped and staffed. However, in rural areas, medical services are less reliable. Medical care for complex conditions is often below Western standards.
Tap Water Quality 💧
5
In many areas of Georgia, tap water is not safe to drink and travelers are recommended to use bottled water for drinking and teeth brushing. Some cities, like Tbilisi, have seen improvements in tap water quality recently.
Disease Burden 🤒
7
The risk of major infectious diseases is moderate in Georgia. Common diseases include tick-borne encephalitis and Hepatitis A,B,C. In 2018, Georgia became the first country to successfully implement the World Health Organization’s program to eliminate Hepatitis C.
Corruption 💸
3
Corruption is a significant challenge for Georgia. The government has shown a commitment to addressing corruption, and enacted several reforms. However, instances of bribery and corruption occur, mainly in relation to public services.
Safety for Women ♀️
6
While Georgia is generally safe for women travelers, some reports suggest that harassment can be a problem, particularly in more isolated areas. Women are advised to avoid walking alone during late hours and to be cautious in bars and nightclubs.
Safety for Queer People 👬
4
The level of acceptance towards the LGBTQ+ community is low in Georgian society, often influenced by conservative views. Negative attitudes and discrimination can be a problem, particularly outside of the larger cities.
Censorship 📺
6
Media in Georgia is considered partially free. Although the constitution guarantees freedom of speech and press, instances of government control over media have been reported. Internet access is widely available and unrestricted in most parts of Georgia.
Public Transportation 🚌
7
Public transportation in Georgia is well-developed in major cities. The capital Tbilisi has an effective bus and metro system. However, road conditions can be challenging, particularly in rural areas and in winter conditions. Driving can be dangerous due to poor road maintenance and erratic driving behaviours.
Other useful information
🔒 How safe is it?
Georgia is considered relatively safe for travelers, although due caution should be followed. Be aware of petty crimes such as pickpocketing, especially if you are in a crowded area. It is also recommended to avoid driving unsupervised due to reckless behavior of local drivers and poor road conditions in some parts of the country. Always follow advice from local authorities and stay updated with travel advisories.
🏰 Embassies in this Country
There are many foreign embassies in Georgia, primarily located in the capital city, Tbilisi. These include the embassies of the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France and more.
💉 Recommended Vaccinations
Recommended travel vaccinations for Georgia generally include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis, polio and influenza. Some travelers might also need vaccines for Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, and rabies, depending on the activities planned during the trip.
🐍 Dangerous Animals
Wild animals in Georgia include bears and wolves, but they rarely pose a threat to humans. In rural areas, it is not unusual to encounter snakes and spiders, so be careful when walking in fields or woods.
🛂 Visa Requirements
Most travelers enter Georgia visa-free for short stay visits. Some non-exempt citizens may apply for electronic visas online before travel. It's recommended to check the official website of Georgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs for the latest updates.
💲 Currency
The currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL). Currency exchange facilities are available at the airports, in banks, large hotels and dedicated exchange offices across the country.
💳 Credit Card Acceptance
Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most cities and towns in Georgia. However, it’s recommended to carry some cash, especially when visiting remote areas or small towns.
🧑🏭 Is it possible to work and travel in this country?
Georgia's growing economy and tourism industry provide opportunities for work and travel. However, local job market can be competitive and pay rates may be lower compared to Western countries. It is important to have correct visa type for the nature of the work.
💵 Cost of Travel and Living
The cost of travel and living in Georgia is relatively low compared to Western Europe and North America. It offers affordable accommodation, dining, and transportation, making it a popular destination among budget travelers.