Guam🇬🇺
Guam, an island in Micronesia, is located in the western Pacific Ocean. It lies in the Marianas island chain, which is part of the larger region of Oceania. The United States territory is surrounded by the Philippine Sea to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. As an American territory, it shares a solid relationship with the U.S. Guam is a total package of pristine white-sand beaches, war relics, and ancient latte-stone pillars, which makes it a paradise for history buffs and adventure-seekers. Its unique Chamorro culture, evident on the island-wide 'Fiesta' celebrations and local delicacies like 'Kelaguen', captures visitors' hearts. It's also home to one of the world's best wrecks and diving spots—caverns, coral walls at Apra Harbor. Visit War in the Pacific National Park or soak in the natural beauty of Talofofo Falls, or experience a thrilling ride on the SandCastle Guam, a magic show with daring stunts.
⚠️Things you should avoid⚠️
- Avoid swimming or diving alone. The ocean can be unpredictable, better safe than sorry.
- Don't leave valuables unattended on the beach.
- It is not advisable to touch or take corals when snorkeling or diving.
- Avoid going out at late hours in less populated areas, as petty crime is more frequent.
- Avoid disregarding natural warnings in the wake of an impending typhoon or earthquake.
- Stay away from drugs. Penalties for drug offenses are severe.
- Avoid drunk driving. It's illegal and dangerous.
- Avoid making derogatory comments toward the local Chamorro culture or people.
- Don't roam around secluded areas at night.
- Avoid unprotected sex to prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs).
Overall
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Crime 🔫
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The crime rate in Guam isn't uncommon for a tourist destination. There are small crimes like theft and burglary, especially in crowded areas or unattended vehicles. However, the severity of crimes are significantly lower compared to big cities or mainland United States. Tumon, Dededo and Mangilao are areas to exercise caution, especially during late hours.
Terrorism 💣
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The threat from terrorism in Guam is low. There haven't been any significant or well-known terrorist attacks in its history. The U.S. government has strict security measures in place, contributing to the safety of the island.
War ⚔️
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There is currently no war situation in Guam. Despite its history of warfare in World War II, resulting in significant damage and loss, the present state is prosperous and peaceful.
Natural Disasters 🌊
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Guam is susceptible to natural disasters such as typhoons, earthquakes, and tsunamis. A significant event is Typhoon Pongsona that hit in December 2002, causing widespread damages. Proactive measures and disaster preparation have been strengthened on the island to mitigate the effects of these disasters.
Medical Care 🏥
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Medical facilities in Guam are adequate for emergencies, but complex conditions require evacuation to a country with better facilities. Travelers should have medical insurance that covers medical evacuation.
Tap Water Quality 💧
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Tap water is generally considered safe to drink on Guam; it meets U.S federal standards. Bottled water is easily available throughout the island.
Disease Burden 🤒
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Common diseases found in Guam are non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever and leptospirosis are present but are not high-risk.
Corruption 💸
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While there have been some cases of corruption in political and public sectors, these incidents have not had a drastic effect on the island's overall day-to-day functioning.
Safety for Women ♀️
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Guam is generally safe for women, but common-sense precautions should be taken, especially when travelling alone or at night. It's always wise to stay in well-traveled areas, be aware of your surroundings, and avoid remote locations.
Safety for Queer People 👬
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Guam is open and accepting towards the LGBTQ+ community. While there may be some incidents of discrimination due to cultural beliefs, laws protecting LGBTQ+ rights are in place.
Censorship 📺
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Being a U.S. Territory, Guam values freedom of speech and press. While there might be individual cases of censorship, it's not prevalent.
Public Transportation 🚌
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Public transportation in Guam is limited. The Guam Regional Transit Authority provides public bus service but has limited coverage and frequency. Taxis and car rentals, however, are readily available. No significant safety incidents or accidents reported in recent times.
Other useful information
🔒 How safe is it?
Overall, Guam provides a safe environment for both residents and tourists, with the island boasting low rates of serious crime and terrorism. Travelers remaining mindful of personal belongings and safety, especially around crowded areas can result in a pleasant experience. Additionally, being constantly aware of tropical weather changes can help avoid discomfort or danger due to natural disasters. Appropriate health precautions and insurance cover are recommended due to the cost and limited medical facilities. Despite these, Guam's unique fusion of cultures, history, and natural beauty make it a worthwhile destination.
🏰 Embassies in this Country
As Guam is a territory of the USA, there are no foreign embassies. However, consular offices of Japan, Philippines, and South Korea are present to assist their respective nationals.
💉 Recommended Vaccinations
Routine vaccinations such as Hepatitis A and B, Influenza, Typhoid, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis), Meningitis, Shingles, Pneumonia, Chickenpox, and Rabies are recommended before your travel based on exposure risk.
🐍 Dangerous Animals
Guam is home to the brown tree snake, a mildly venomous species, and local marine life such as Box Jellyfish, Cone Snail, and Stonefish which are highly venomous. Taking local advice on potentially dangerous areas or seasons and being mindful of your surroundings can avoid encounters.
🛂 Visa Requirements
For Americans, no visa is required, only valid Identification. For non-U.S. citizens, the visa requirements depend on the country of citizenship and the length and reason for the intended stay.
💲 Currency
U.S. Dollar (USD) is the local currency. Credit cards are widely accepted and ATMs are found all over the island.
💳 Credit Card Acceptance
Credit cards are widely accepted throughout Guam, in restaurants, shops, and hotels.
🧑🏭 Is it possible to work and travel in this country?
Yes. American citizens can work and travel free of restrictions in Guam. Non-U.S. citizens will need a proper work visa that permits them to work in the U.S. territories.
💵 Cost of Travel and Living
The cost of traveling and living in Guam is moderate to high. The high cost of utilities and imports increase daily living costs. However, food, accommodation, and goods and services are reasonably priced.