Oman🇴🇲
Oman, a country located in Western Asia on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, is known for its high mountains, silvery deserts, and crystal clear waters. It shares borders with Yemen to the south-west, United Arab Emirates (UAE) to the north west, and Saudi Arabia to the west. The country is famous for its rich heritage and embracing Islam. Oman has a unique culture with historical landmarks like forts, towers and castles, stunning mosques like The Royal Opera House and Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, souqs and several world-class museums such as National Museum and the Museum of Illusions, and nature striking thirty wadis, astounding deserts and placid beaches. The country stands out for its stunning natural diversity and strong heritage, which includes the ancient caravan routes. An absolute must-see in Oman is the ancient city of Nizwa with its fort and vibrant souk.
⚠️Things you should avoid⚠️
- Avoid driving in inclement weather as the roads can be hazardous and lead to slipping or flood situations.
- Avoid public displays of affection as they might attract negative attention.
- Try to avoid the south-western region bordering Yemen as it is politically unstable.
- Avoid drinking tap water directly, it would be better to drink bottled or filtered water.
- Avoid any engagement in illegal activities such as drug use or distribution.
- Avoid disrespecting local customs and traditions, always dress modestly, especially in public areas.
- Avoid discussing sensitive social or political issues openly.
- Avoid traveling to remote areas without an experienced guide or sufficient preparation.
- Avoid drinking alcohol in public. In Oman, alcohol consumption is subject to strict regulations.
- Avoid disrespecting or disregarding religious customs and practices, particularly during the holy month of Ramadan.
Overall
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Crime 🔫
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Overall, the crime rate in Oman is relatively low compared to other countries. The areas with a slightly higher crime rate are the larger cities such as Muscat and Salalah. Petty crimes like pickpocketing or purse snatching are the most common types of crime. Violent crime is extremely rare. Oman has been ranked as one of the safest Arab countries for living.
Terrorism 💣
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The threat of terrorism is minimal in Oman. The country prides itself on its effective internal security and policing. Both international and local intelligence services are highly efficient, and their efforts have led to a safe environment for residents and visitors. The Sultanate values its neutral political stance which makes it less vulnerable to terrorist attacks.
War ⚔️
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Oman maintains a neutral diplomatic stance and has avoided any direct military or diplomatic conflicts in the recent past. The government maintains peace and stability through a combination of social welfare programs and tight control over political expression. Oman took part in the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen but did not deploy troops.
Natural Disasters 🌊
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Oman is exposed to a spectrum of disaster risks emanating from both natural and man-made hazards. The most significant and recurring natural hazards include tropical cyclones, earthquakes, flash floods, and fires. In particular, tropical cyclone Gonu, hit Oman in 2007, causing significant damage in Muscat and along the north-east coast of Oman.
Medical Care 🏥
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Medical facilities in Oman have improved significantly in recent years. In urban areas, medical facilities are comparable to those in the western world, whereas they are lower in remote areas. However, treatment can be expensive, and while many doctors are trained in the West, the language barrier can sometimes be an issue.
Tap Water Quality 💧
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The tap water in Oman is generally safe to drink. However, due to high mineral content, which can cause slight gastrointestinal distress, many residents and visitors prefer to drink bottled water or have tap water filtered or boiled before consuming.
Disease Burden 🤒
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Incidence of transmittable diseases is low in Oman. However, there has been a considerable increase in lifestyle diseases due to changes in dietary habits and lack of physical activity. Since 2020, like any other country in the world, Oman has been heavily impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic.
Corruption 💸
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Corruption is not a systemic problem in Oman. The government has taken strict measures to curb corruption by enacting the Law for Combating Corruption in 2011 and forming the State Audit Institution. However, occasional instances of corruption do occur, usually coming to light through audits or internal investigations.
Safety for Women ♀️
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Oman is safe for women who adhere to local customs and culture. There is a great respect for women in Omani society. However, it is recommended that women dress modestly when in public areas. Non-consensual sex within marriage is not criminalised in Oman, and women who report these incidents risk being charged themselves.
Safety for Queer People 👬
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Oman is not a safe country for LGBTQ+ travelers. Homosexuality is illegal in Oman. Any conversations or activities related to LGBTQ+ issues could lead to legal troubles, and public displays of affection by same-sex couples may attract negative attention.
Censorship 📺
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While Oman generally maintains a more open environment than most of its neighbors, it does engage in some forms of censorship, albeit less strictly than other Gulf nations. Most censorship revolves around political and social issues, specifically anything deemed to be critical or disrespectful to the ruling Sultanate.
Public Transportation 🚌
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Public transportation in Oman is not as developed as in western countries. Mostly people rely on car rentals or taxis. However, the country does have a good road network, and recent years have seen steady improvements in public transport, especially in Muscat with the introduction of the Mwasalat city bus service.
Other useful information
🔒 How safe is it?
Oman is considered safe to travel due to low crime rates, effective policing and a neutral diplomatic stance, making it less prone to terror attacks or war. However, it's still vital to promote personal safety and respect the local culture and traditions. As with any destination, it's essential to stay alert and pay attention to local news and happenings.
🏰 Embassies in this Country
Oman hosts embassies of many countries including the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and various European and Asian nations. Most embassies are located in the capital city, Muscat.
💉 Recommended Vaccinations
Recommended vaccinations for Oman generally include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, Meningitis, Yellow Fever, Rabies, Polio, and routine vaccines such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, and influenza. Vaccination should be taken as per individual's health condition and consultation with a healthcare professional.
🐍 Dangerous Animals
While the country is home to an eclectic mix of wildlife, venomous animals such as scorpions and snakes, especially the dangerous saw-scaled viper, inhabit areas in the desert and mountains. There are also jellyfish in the seas off Oman, and sharks have been spotted, although attacks are extremely rare.
🛂 Visa Requirements
Visa requirements for Oman vary according to the nationality of the visitor. Many countries' citizens can obtain a visa upon arrival or online. All visitors are required to have a passport valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
💲 Currency
The currency used in Oman is the Omani Rial (OMR). Currency can be exchanged at banks or foreign exchange agencies. Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) are widely available in cities and larger towns.
💳 Credit Card Acceptance
Credit cards are widely accepted in Oman especially in large shopping malls, hotels and restaurants. It is recommended to have some cash for remote areas and small vendors.
🧑🏭 Is it possible to work and travel in this country?
While it is possible to work and travel in Oman, it is important to note that a proper work visa is needed. Working without the proper authorization can lead to penalties or deportation. Also, job opportunities may be limited outside of fields like energy production, construction, and education.
💵 Cost of Travel and Living
The cost of travel and living in Oman can vary depending on the lifestyle and preferences. While it is more affordable than its Arab neighbours like UAE, it's more expensive compared to Southeast Asian countries. Cost of eating out, transportation and hotel prices are comparatively lower, while imported goods and housing tend to be pricey.