Paraguay🇵🇾
Paraguay is a landlocked country in South America, bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest. Despite being inland, Paraguay is rich in water resources with numerous rivers and lakes. The country is known for its rich traditions such as Paraguayan polka music and dance, and the Nanduti lace work. Key attractions include the bustling capital city of Asunción, the Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue, and the Itaipu Dam over the Paraná river. The Paraguayan indigenous cultures and the blending of Spanish colonial influences make it a unique destination within South America. Iguazu falls on the border with Brazil, and Paraguayan barbecue are among the top recommended experiences.
⚠️Things you should avoid⚠️
- Avoid traveling to the border regions with Brazil and Argentina, notorious for criminal activities such as smuggling and drug trafficking.
- Avoid walking alone at night, especially in the neighborhoods that are known for high crime rates.
- Avoid political gatherings or protests due to the risk of unrest.
- Do not participate in illegal activities, such as drug use, which can lead to severe penalties.
- Avoid flashing expensive belongings or large amounts of cash to minimize the risk of robbery.
- Refrain from drinking tap water in rural areas due to potential contaminants.
- Respect local customs and traditional beliefs, especially when visiting rural or indigenous communities.
- Avoid making derogatory comments about the country or its public figures. It is considered disrespectful.
- Avoid going out without mosquito protection, as it is exposed to diseases like dengue fever and the Zika virus.
- Avoid unpasteurized dairy products due to the risk of bacterial contamination.
Overall
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Crime 🔫
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Crime is a significant concern in Paraguay, particularly in urban areas and along the borders. Asunción, Ciudad del Este and Pedro Juan Caballero are known for high crime rates, especially street crimes. The crime rate is fueled by smuggling and drug trafficking activities.
Terrorism 💣
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Terrorist incidents in Paraguay are rare. However, sporadic activities from small guerrilla groups like EPP – Ejercito de Paraguay - happen mostly in the rural northern area. No major incidents or attacks on foreign tourists have been reported so far.
War ⚔️
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Paraguay has not faced any recent wars or internal armed conflicts. The last significant conflict was the Chaco War against Bolivia between 1932 and 1935.
Natural Disasters 🌊
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Paraguay is prone to natural disasters, primarily flooding due to heavy rain, particularly along the Parana River and its tributaries. The most severe recent flooding occurred in 2019, causing displacement of thousands of people.
Medical Care 🏥
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Medical facilities are adequate in major cities like Asunción but can be limited in remote areas. Private facilities offer better care than public ones, but they can be costly. Emergency medical services are also limited.
Tap Water Quality 💧
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Tap water in metropolitan areas is generally safe to drink, but purity standards may be inconsistent. In rural areas, it is recommendable to drink bottled or boiled water due to potential contaminants.
Disease Burden 🤒
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Dengue fever, Chagas disease, and Zika virus are prevalent in Paraguay. The country experienced a significant dengue outbreak in 2020, causing numerous deaths. Routine vaccinations and precautions against mosquitoes are strongly advised.
Corruption 💸
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Corruption remains a severe problem in Paraguay. It affects many sectors, including law enforcement and judiciary. High-profile corruption cases, such as the impeachment of President Fernando Lugo in 2012, have been reported.
Safety for Women ♀️
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Safety for women is a concern, especially in urban areas and at night. Instances of harassment and violence against women have been reported. It is advised for women to avoid traveling alone at night.
Safety for Queer People 👬
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Paraguay is relatively conservative when it comes to LGBTQ+ rights. Although homosexuality is legal, social attitudes remain less accepting, and hate crimes can occur.
Censorship 📺
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Paraguay's constitution protects freedom of speech, but instances of intimidation and violence against journalists covering corruption and organized crime have been reported. Internet is free of government censorship.
Public Transportation 🚌
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Major cities have public buses, and intercity connections are generally good. However, safety standards may not be consistent, and occasional accidents have occurred. Taxis and rideshares are commonly used in cities.
Other useful information
🔒 How safe is it?
While Paraguay offers many unique experiences, one should remain cautious about safety matters. Risks involve mostly crime rates, particularly in urban areas and borders, and health issues like dengue and Zika virus. Always secure your belongings, avoid risky areas and take necessary health precautions.
🏰 Embassies in this Country
Several foreign embassies are located in Paraguay's capital, Asunción, including those from the US, UK, Canada, Germany, France, Australia, and Japan. It's suggested to check their locations and contact details before your travel.
💉 Recommended Vaccinations
Vaccination against Yellow Fever, Typhoid, Hepatitis A, Tetanus, and Diphtheria is recommended. If you are planning to have any rural trips, consider a Rabies vaccination. Don't forget your routine vaccines, such as MMR and polio.
🐍 Dangerous Animals
Paraguay is home to several dangerous species including the Pit Viper, Coral Snake, and Brazilian Wandering Spider, mostly in the wild. Aquatic environments may host caimans and piranhas. Be cautious, avoid provoking animals, and use reputable guides while exploring nature.
🛂 Visa Requirements
Visa requirements for Paraguay vary by country. Some nationalities are permitted a visa on arrival, while others require applying in advance. It is best to check with your local consulate or embassy.
💲 Currency
Paraguay's currency is the Guarani (PYG). Currency exchange offices are available in Asunción and other major cities. USD is typically easy to exchange.
💳 Credit Card Acceptance
In Asunción and major cities, credit cards are accepted widely at hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, in more remote areas or small towns, it is always best to carry enough cash.
🧑🏭 Is it possible to work and travel in this country?
Paraguay offers some opportunities for work and travel, particularly in industries such as agriculture and teaching English. However, the job market might not be as abundant, so having something sorted in advance is recommended.
💵 Cost of Travel and Living
Overall, Paraguay is reasonably affordable for travelers. You can expect comparatively low costs for accommodation, meals, and transportation. However, costs can vary depending on the region and the season.