SlovakiaπΈπ°

Slovakia, a landlocked country, is located in central Europe, enveloped by five countries - Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine, and Hungary. The cordial relations with the neighboring countries have fostered tourism and trade in the region. Slovakia, known for medieval castles like the Bratislava Castle and the stunning Tatras Mountains, offers a mix of natural beauty and rich history. Traditional folk crafts, eve of Saints Day celebrations, Easter traditions, and folks songs are deeply valued in Slovakia. The uniqueness of Slovakia lies in its pristine landscapes, high-quality wines, medicinal spas, and ski resorts offering a wide range of activities like hiking, skiing and wildlife photography. Visiting the Spis Castle, cruising on the Danube River, and exploring the capital city of Bratislava are some of the top things to do during a trip to Slovakia.
β οΈThings you should avoidβ οΈ
- Avoid offending locals by ignoring local customs and traditions. Respect local customs at cultural events and religious sites.
- Avoid drinking tap water in rural areas, as it may not be safe to drink.
- Avoid flashing valuable items or carrying large amounts of cash in public. Keep your belongings secure and close to you at all times.
- Avoid venturing into forests during tick season (spring and early summer), or ensure that you take appropriate precautions to avoid tick bites.
- Avoid walking alone in less crowded and poorly lit areas of the urban cities to keep safe from petty crimes.
- Avoid getting into arguments with locals about sensitive topics such as politics, religion, and the country's history.
- Avoid dark and secluded areas at night, especially if you're alone.
- Avoid showing overt public displays of affection if you're a queer couple, especially outside of urban areas, to avoid attracting unwanted attention.
- Avoid disrespecting the natural environment. Follow guidelines and signs in natural areas, national parks, and reserves.
- Avoid disrespecting local laws, including drinking laws. Consumption of alcohol is prohibited in certain public areas.
Overall
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Crime π«
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Slovakia, with a crime rate of lower than the global average, is overall safe with few incidents of violent crime. However, petty crimes like pickpocketing, burglary, and car theft are common, especially in tourist spots, public transport and busy urban areas. Cities like Bratislava and Sturovo demand a higher degree of vigilance.
Terrorism π£
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Slovakia faces low risks of terrorism. There were no major incidents of terrorism reported in Slovakia till the end of 2021. The government's proactive steps to counter any potential threat have contributed to maintaining peace and trust amongst its residents.
War βοΈ
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Slovakia has been peaceful and there have been no recent incidents of war or civil unrest. The most significant conflict in the country's recent history was the Velvet Revolution of 1989 that led to a peaceful end to communist rule in Czechoslovakia, which later led to a peaceful split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993.
Natural Disasters π
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Natural disasters in Slovakia are not frequent but include floods, droughts, and landslides. The country experienced severe flooding in 2010 affecting several regions, notably the eastern parts, with the Vah river causing extensive damage. The government has since taken steps to improve disaster management.
Medical Care π₯
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Slovakia has a comprehensive healthcare system. However, while healthcare services are available, facilities may not be as advanced or well-equipped as in western European countries. It is recommended to have comprehensive health insurance. In emergencies, medical facilities will treat patients and anticipate that the costs will be covered later.
Tap Water Quality π§
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The quality of tap water varies across the country. In major cities and towns, tap water is usually safe to drink. However, in rural areas, the tap water may be contaminated and it is advisable to drink bottled water.
Disease Burden π€
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Common diseases in Slovakia include those associated with lifestyle choices, such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer. Tick-borne encephalitis is a risk in woodland areas during certain seasons. COVID-19 has also had a significant impact.
Corruption πΈ
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Corruption remains a considerable challenge in Slovakia, although efforts have been made to combat the issue. In February 2018, a journalist investigating government corruption was murdered, sparking protests that led to the resignation of the Prime Minister and a crackdown on corruption.
Safety for Women βοΈ
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Slovakia generally is safe for women travellers. As a rule, women travellers should practise caution especially when travelling at night or in secluded areas. There might be some reports of petty criminality, but in general, Slovakia society respects women.
Safety for Queer People π¬
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LGBTQ+ safety in Slovakia is a mixed bag. While homosexuality is legal, discrimination is not specifically outlawed and anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment and discrimination can occur, especially outside of urban areas.
Censorship πΊ
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Freedom of expression is generally respected in Slovakia. However, there have been concerns about press freedom following the murder of investigative journalist Jan Kuciak in 2018, who was investigating political corruption at the time.
Public Transportation π
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Public transportation in Slovakia is generally reliable and extensive, covering most of the nation. However, the roads can be treacherous during winter weather conditions. Major cities have good bus and tram networks, with Bratislava also boasting a trolleybus service. There is also a good network of trains that connect major cities.
Other useful information
π How safe is it?
Overall, Slovakia is a safe country with low levels of violent crime. However, petty crime like pickpocketing can be an issue in tourist areas and public transport. Natural disasters are relatively rare but do occasionally occur. It's important for visitors to be aware of these risks and take reasonable precautions.
π° Embassies in this Country
Major embassies in Slovakia include the US embassy in Bratislava, the British embassy in Bratislava, and the Canadian embassy in Vienna that shares its accreditation with Slovakia.
π Recommended Vaccinations
Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B, Rabies, and routine vaccinations are usually recommended. The vaccination for tick-borne encephalitis is also recommended if you plan to spend extended time outdoors in the country.
π Dangerous Animals
Some potentially dangerous animals in Slovakia are brown bears, wolves, and European vipers. Ticks, which can carry diseases like Lyme and tick-borne encephalitis, are also common in wooded areas.
π§Ύ Visa Requirements
Slovakia is part of the Schengen Area. Non-EU nationals may require a visa before travel, depending on their nationality. It is recommended to check specific requirements with your local embassy or consulate.
π² Currency
The currency in Slovakia is the Euro (β¬). Money can be exchanged at banks, hotels, and currency exchange offices.
π³ Credit Card Acceptance
Credit cards are widely accepted in Slovakia. ATMs are available across the country. However, it's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller transactions, especially in rural areas.
π¦ΈββοΈ Is it possible to work and travel in this country?
Slovakia offers Work and Travel programs for young travelers, especially students. Opportunities to teach English and work in summer camps are also available. However, Non-EU nationals may need to secure a work visa.
π΅ Cost of Travel and Living
The cost of travel and living in Slovakia is generally lower than in most Western European countries. However, prices for accommodation, food, and entertainment can be higher in tourist hotspots and major cities like Bratislava.